The Secret of the Small Plate
a story about a wise great-grandfather, a family get-together feast, and the three parts of your tummy
by Rayda Edding
Bismillah ir-Rahman ir-Raheem.
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
For every elder who showed us that the wisest people need the least.
All the Way to the Philippines

Musa flew on a plane for a whole day and a whole night.
Over the sea. Over the clouds. All the way to the Philippines, to visit his Inah.
Inah was Musa's grandmother, and Musa loved her house. It smelled of mango and rain and something sweet always cooking.
But there was someone else at Inah's house. Someone very old, and very small, and very smiley.
"Musa," said Inah, "this is my father. We all call him Paps."
Paps was Inah's Baba. That made him Musa's great-grandfather — the oldest person Musa had ever met.
Paps had soft white hair and eyes like little happy moons. He took Musa's hand in both of his.
"Welcome, little traveller," said Paps. "Come. Sit. Watch. Old men know secrets, you know."
Musa liked him at once.
The Big Family Get-Together

That very week, there was a big family get-together.
All the cousins and aunties and uncles came! The table was so long Musa could not see the end of it.
There was steaming rice, and a big pot of chicken adobo, and long shiny sotanghon noodles, and crispy lumpia Shanghai stacked like little golden logs. There was sweet purple ube cake, and buko salad in a big cold bowl, and bright layers of sapin-sapin cut into soft squares — and fruit, and fish, and things Musa did not even have names for.
Musa piled his plate up high. Higher. As high as it would go.
Everyone laughed and ate and laughed and ate. Tummies got round. Eyes got sleepy.
But Musa noticed something.
Paps — right in the middle of the biggest, most delicious get-together — took only a small plate. A little rice. A spoon of adobo. Two pieces of lumpia. A small square of sapin-sapin. And then he stopped.
And then Paps stopped. He smiled, and he sipped his water, and he looked as happy as could be.
"Paps," said Musa, "aren't you hungry? Everyone's here! Everything is so yummy!"
Paps's happy-moon eyes twinkled. "Ah," he said. "Now I will tell you one of my secrets."
The Three Parts

Paps picked up an empty glass.
"Musa," he said, "imagine this glass is your tummy."
Musa looked at the glass.
"Our beloved Prophet ﷺ taught us something very wise," said Paps. "He told us the worst thing a person can fill is his own tummy — right up to the top."
"Even with cake?" asked Musa.
"Even with cake," laughed Paps. "Because a too-full tummy makes you heavy, and sleepy, and slow. Listen to what the Prophet ﷺ told us to do instead."
فَثُلُثٌ لِطَعَامِهِ وَثُلُثٌ لِشَرَابِهِ وَثُلُثٌ لِنَفَسِهِ
“…then a third for his food, a third for his drink, and a third for his breath.”
— Al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib · Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2380; Sunan Ibn Majah 3349
Paps pointed at the empty glass. "One part food," he said, and he touched the bottom. "One part water," he touched the middle. "And one part left empty — for your breath. For air."
"So your tummy is never all the way full," said Musa slowly.
"Never all the way full," said Paps. "That little empty part is where the wisdom lives."
The Straight Back

After the feast, lots of people wanted a nap. They were too full to move.
But not Paps.
Paps stood up straight and light, and went to walk in the garden among the mango trees.
"How are you not sleepy, Paps?" Musa asked, running to catch up.
"The Prophet ﷺ said something else, anakmama," said Paps. "He said a few small bites are enough to keep a man's back straight and strong. Just enough to do the day. No more."
"A straight back," said Musa, standing up tall like Paps.
"A light tummy makes a light body," said Paps, "and a light body makes a busy, happy heart. When you eat only a little, you have room for everything else — for playing, for praying, for helping, for thanking Allah."
Musa thought about his enormous plate, and how sleepy it had made him.
"I think I ate a four-part tummy," he admitted.
Paps laughed his warm laugh. "Tomorrow," he said, "we will try three."
Musa Tries

The next day, Musa took a small plate.
A little rice. A spoon of adobo. One piece of lumpia Shanghai. A small scoop of buko salad, and a tiny slice of ube cake for after.
He ate slowly, the way Paps did. He sipped his water. And when the little empty feeling came — the not-too-full feeling — he stopped.
He waited to feel sad about it.
But he didn't feel sad at all. He felt light. He felt good. He felt like running.
"Paps!" he said. "I can still breathe! And I want to play!"
"That," said Paps, "is the secret of the small plate. A full tummy sleeps. A wise tummy plays."
And the two of them, the oldest and the youngest, went out to the garden together — light as two little birds.
Why Paps Waits

That evening, Musa sat close to Paps and asked him one more question.
"Paps, you're so old and so happy. Is the small plate why?"
Paps was quiet for a moment. His happy-moon eyes went soft.
"Musa," he said, "when you fill your tummy only a little, you remember that Allah is the One who fills you. You do not need much. You never did. And a person who learns he does not need much—" Paps smiled, "—is the richest person at the whole get-together."
Musa leaned his head on Paps's arm.
"I want to be rich like you, Paps," he said.
"Then eat a little," Paps whispered, "thank Allah a lot, and always — always — leave room to breathe."
The Secret in Musa's Suitcase

Soon it was time to fly home. Over the sea. Over the clouds. All the way back.
Musa hugged Paps tight. Paps felt small and light, like a person who never carried more than he needed.
"Don't forget my secret," said Paps.
"I won't," said Musa. "One part food. One part water. One part breath!"
And he didn't forget.
Back home, when the plates came out, Mama watched her little boy choose the small one. A little food. A little water. And a little room left over — for breathing, for playing, for thanking Allah.
Paps had not given Musa a toy, or sweets, or anything you could hold.
He had given him a secret that would keep him light and happy his whole life long.
And the best secrets, Musa knew now, don't fill your tummy.
They fill your heart.
Paps's Three-Part Tummy
The Prophet's ﷺ wise way to eat.
- One part food. Take a small plate. Just enough to keep your back straight and strong.
- One part water. Sip, don't gulp. Leave room for your drink.
- One part breath. Always leave a little empty. That space is where the wisdom lives.
- Eat slowly. Stop early. A full tummy sleeps. A wise tummy plays.
- Need little, thank a lot. The person who learns he doesn't need much is the richest one at the get-together.
اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْنَا نَأْكُلُ لِنَحْيَا وَلَا نَحْيَا لِنَأْكُلَ
Allahumma-j'alna na'kulu li-nahya, wa la nahya li-na'kul.
O Allah, make us eat to live, and not live to eat.
O Allah, teach us the wisdom of the small plate. Keep our tummies light and our hearts full, and let us always leave room to breathe and to thank You.
Ameen.
For Little Hands to Try
- 1
The Three-Part Glass. Fill an empty glass one-third with water. See how much room is left? That's how the Prophet ﷺ taught us to fill our tummies — with room to spare.
- 2
The Small Plate. At your next meal, take a smaller plate than usual. Eat slowly. Stop when you feel light, not stuffed. You can always have a little more later if you're truly hungry.
- 3
Sip, Don't Gulp. Take small sips of water with your meal instead of one big glug. Notice how much better your tummy feels.
- 4
The Breathing Test. After you eat, take a big, easy breath. If you can breathe deep and still want to play — that's a wise tummy!
- 5
Say Alhamdulillah. Before you decide you want more, pause and thank Allah for what you already had. Often, you'll find it was just enough.